American Journal of Physiology-Gastrointestinal and Liver Physiology

Time 2020-11-02 22:11:27

Web Name: American Journal of Physiology-Gastrointestinal and Liver Physiology

WebSite: http://ajpgi.physiology.org

ID:102905

Keywords:

of,Journal,American,

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THEMESMicrobiome and Host InteractionsParkinson’s disease: Are gut microbes involved?Yogesh Bhattarai and Purna C. Kashyap2020 Oct 20: G529-G540https://doi.org/10.1152/ajpgi.00058.2020Early life interaction between the microbiota and the enteric nervous systemJaime P. P. Foong,Lin Y. Hung,Sabrina Poon,Tor C. Savidge,Joel C. Bornstein2020 Oct 20: G541-G548https://doi.org/10.1152/ajpgi.00288.2020REVIEWLiver and Biliary Tract Physiology/PathophysiologyBile acid metabolism and circadian rhythmsYunxia Yang and Jianfa Zhang2020 Oct 20: G549-G563https://doi.org/10.1152/ajpgi.00152.2020Circadian rhythms are biological systems that synchronize cellular circadian oscillators and regulate nutrient absorption and utilization. Bile acids are important modulators that facilitate nutrient absorption and regulate energy metabolism. Bile acid metabolism and circadian rhythms are related to metabolic diseases, and their intersections have not been summarized clearly up to now. This review summarizes the molecular association between circadian rhythms and bile acid metabolism and points out future perspectives and potential therapeutic targets in metabolic diseases.RESEARCH ARTICLESNeurogastroenterology and MotilityInvolvement of capsaicin-sensitive nerves in the initiation of swallowing evoked by carbonated water in anesthetized ratsKojun Tsuji,Takanori Tsujimura,Shogo Sakai,Taku Suzuki,Midori Yoshihara,Kouta Nagoya,Jin Magara,Yoshihide Satoh,Makoto Inoue2020 Oct 20: G564-G572https://doi.org/10.1152/ajpgi.00233.2020The initiation of swallowing evoked by laryngeal capsaicin and carbonated water application was diminished by the coapplication of QX-314 and capsaicin. Carbonated water-evoked swallows were also abolished by transection of the superior laryngeal nerves and were inhibited by the acid-sensing ion channel-3 inhibitor. Capsaicin-sensitive nerves are involved in the initiation of carbonated-water-evoked swallows. Methionine dietary supplementation potentiates ionizing radiation-induced gastrointestinal syndrome – Miousse et al. (2020); 10.1152/ajpgi.00351.2019 Enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli LT inhibits intestinal ascorbic acid uptake – Subramenium et al. (2019); 10.1152/ajpgi.00259.2018 Muscarinic suppression of ATP-sensitive K+ channels mediated by the M3/Gq/11/phospholipase C pathway contributes to mouse ileal smooth muscle contractions – Wang et al. (2018); 10.1152/ajpgi.00069.2018 A novel bioluminescence-based method to investigate uptake of bile acids in living cells – Ticho et al. (2018); 10.1152/ajpgi.00133.2018 Effect of Lactobacillus reuteri is mediated by TLR2 – Hoang et al. (2018) - Hoang et al. (2017); 10.1152/ajpgi.00084.2017 Mucosal gene expression in irritable bowel syndrome with constipation – Videlock et al. (2018); 10.1152/ajpgi.00288.2017 Visceral Hypersensitivity Induced by Optogenetic Activation of the Amygdala in Conscious Rats – Johnson et al. (2017); 10.1152/ajpgi.00370.2017

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The American Journal of Physiology-Gastrointestinal and Liver Physiology publishes papers on digestion, secretion, absorption, metabolism, motility, microbiology and colonization, growth and development, and neurobiology relevant to these organs as well as those dealing with neural, endocrine, and circulatory control mechanisms.

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